By Andrew Szigety, DHS Trusted Tester (TT‑2606‑09221). Published .

An accessibility statement is a short public page that tells people how accessible your website or app is. A good one names the standard and version you test against, says whether you fully or partly meet it, lists known problems in plain words with a date, says how you checked, and gives a contact who replies within a stated time. The W3C has a free generator for it. Checked on .

Key Takeaway

Write the statement from test results, not hopes. “Partially conformant with WCAG 2.2 Level AA, and here’s what doesn’t work yet” helps a user and holds up to a reviewer. “Fully ADA compliant” with nothing behind it does neither.

What a Statement Is For

The W3C’s guide, Developing an Accessibility Statement, says statements are mainly for the people who use your content, and that they usually read one when they’ve hit a problem. So it should be in plain language, not the language of developers and lawyers. Its example: say “videos do not have captions,” not “WCAG Success Criterion 1.2.2 was not met.”

The same page says statements aren’t technical assessments or declarations of conformity, though they should point to one to back up what they say. That’s the split between a statement and an ACR, covered further down.

What to Put in It

The W3C lists three things every statement should have: a commitment to accessibility for people with disabilities, the standard you apply, and contact details for people who run into problems. It also advises known limitations, the measures you take, supported browsers and assistive technology, the environments you tested in, and the laws that apply. In practice, a statement people can use covers these:

  • A commitment. One or two sentences on who the product should work for. Skip the mission-statement tone.
  • The standard and its version. “WCAG 2.2 Level AA,” not “WCAG” or “the ADA.” The version matters, and WCAG 2.1 vs 2.2 explains the difference.
  • The conformance status. The W3C generator offers four: fully conformant, partially conformant, non conformant, and not assessed. Pick the one your testing supports.
  • Known limitations, with a date. What doesn’t work, in everyday words, what to do in the meantime, and when you expect a fix if you have a plan. The generator has fields for each.
  • How you checked. The generator’s options are self-evaluation and external evaluation, and it suggests linking an evaluation report or other evidence.
  • A feedback route and a response time. An email address at minimum, ideally more than one way to reach you, and how long a reply usually takes.
  • The date. The generator says a statement older than about a year may look unmaintained, and suggests writing the month out so the date reads the same everywhere.

The W3C generator builds the page from a form, stores nothing outside your browser, and lets you download the result as HTML to edit and brand. None of its fields are required, so it’s on you to fill in the ones that matter. Link the finished statement from your footer and use the same link name everywhere, as the W3C suggests.

An Example Accessibility Statement

Here’s a short statement for a made-up scheduling app, ExampleApp, from a made-up company, Example Inc. It reports partial conformance honestly and gives a workaround for each known problem.

Example: Accessibility Statement for ExampleApp

Example Inc. wants ExampleApp to work for everyone, including people who use a screen reader, a keyboard, screen magnification or voice control.

Conformance status. ExampleApp is partially conformant with WCAG 2.2 Level AA. That means some parts don’t fully meet the standard yet. They’re listed below.

Known limitations, as of September 30, 2026.

  • You can’t drag an appointment to a new time with a keyboard. Open the appointment and change the time in the edit form instead. We plan to fix this in the December 2026 release.
  • Charts on the Reports page have no text description. The Export button downloads the same numbers as a spreadsheet.
  • Error messages on the sign-up form aren’t read out by screen readers. If you get stuck, email us and we’ll set up the account with you.

How we checked. An outside evaluator tested the web app’s main screens against WCAG 2.2 Level AA in September 2026, by hand with a keyboard and a screen reader. Our Accessibility Conformance Report is available on request.

Feedback. If something doesn’t work for you, email accessibility@example.com. We reply within two business days.

Date. This statement was written on October 1, 2026, and we review it at least once a year and after any major release.

Every limitation is dated, written in terms a user would notice, and paired with a way around it. The status matches the list: an app with three open problems isn’t fully conformant, and the statement doesn’t pretend otherwise. The full detail sits in the ACR, and the statement points to it.

Accessibility Statement vs VPAT (ACR)

The two get mixed up because both describe accessibility. They answer different people.

How an accessibility statement and a VPAT/ACR differ in audience, detail and use.
ComparedAccessibility StatementVPAT / ACR
Written forPeople using your site or appBuyers, procurement and accessibility reviewers
DetailA short summary in plain wordsEvery criterion of the standard, row by row, with remarks
Where it livesA public page, linked from the footerSent with a proposal or posted for buyers to download
FormatFree form, or the W3C generator. EU public bodies use the EU modelThe VPAT template from ITI, in the edition the buyer needs
Answers“Can I use this, and who do I tell if I can’t?”“Which requirements does this product meet, and how was it tested?”

A statement doesn’t answer a request for a VPAT, and an ACR is too technical to be the page a user finds when a form won’t submit. Most software companies selling to enterprises or government need both, and the statement can link to the ACR or offer it on request. VPAT vs ACR explains how the template and the finished report relate, and how to fill out a VPAT walks through the form. A full sample VPAT/ACR shows what the report side looks like.

Where a Statement Is Required

EU public sector bodies. Directive (EU) 2016/2102, Article 7, requires public sector bodies to publish and regularly update an accessibility statement for their websites and mobile apps, using the model the Commission set in Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1523. It has to explain what isn’t accessible and why, with alternatives where appropriate, link to a feedback mechanism, and link to the national enforcement procedure. The model says to choose “fully compliant” only when every requirement is met without exceptions, to state how the statement was prepared (a self-assessment or a third-party assessment, for example), and recommends reviewing it at least once a year. Public service broadcasters and some NGOs are outside the directive.

The European Accessibility Act. The EAA, Directive (EU) 2019/882, doesn’t use the phrase “accessibility statement.” For the consumer services it covers, such as e-commerce, consumer banking, e-books and electronic communications, Article 13 and Annex V require the provider to publish information on how the service meets the accessibility requirements, in its general terms and conditions or an equivalent document, in a form people with disabilities can use. Many providers publish that as an accessibility statement. Microenterprises providing services are exempt from the service requirements, and each country’s own law sets the details. The EAA page covers who it reaches.

US state and local government. The Department of Justice’s 2024 ADA Title II web rule requires WCAG 2.1 Level AA but doesn’t require an accessibility statement. In the rule’s explanation, the Department encourages public entities to provide one that tells people how to report problems, cites the W3C guide, and declines to require specific policies such as statements.

Outside those cases a statement is usually voluntary, but buyers notice it. The HECVAT that colleges send vendors asks for a link to your accessibility statement or VPAT. This is a summary of the rules, not legal advice, so check your own situation with counsel.

Common Mistakes

  • Claiming full compliance without testing. “Fully compliant” is a claim about every requirement of the standard. If nobody tested the site, the honest status is “not assessed,” which is one of the W3C’s four options.
  • Pasting an overlay vendor’s boilerplate. A statement that credits an overlay widget for the site’s accessibility describes the widget, not the site, whose code hasn’t changed. The article on overlays covers why that claim doesn’t hold.
  • No way to report a problem, or one nobody reads. The contact route is the part users need most. Give a real address, say who answers it and how fast.
  • No date, or an old one. An undated statement can’t be trusted, and a dated one from three releases ago describes a different product.
  • A law instead of a standard. “ADA compliant” names a law, not something you can test against. Name the WCAG version and level.
  • Jargon. A list of failed success criteria numbers tells a user nothing. Describe what they’ll notice and how to get around it.
Where each point in this article was read, on October 14, 2026.
SourceWhat It SaysWhat It Means for You
W3C, Developing an Accessibility Statementw3.org/WAI/planning/statementsMinimum content: commitment, the standard applied, contact details. Advises limitations, measures, tested environments and laws. Plain language. Not a declaration of conformity.The checklist for what to write and how to write it.
W3C, Accessibility Statement Generatorw3.org/WAI/planning/statements/generatorFour conformance statuses, limitation fields with workarounds, assessment approach, feedback options with a response time, and a date no older than about a year.A free way to draft one.
EU, Directive (EU) 2016/2102eur-lex.europa.eu (2016/2102)Article 7: public sector bodies publish and regularly update a statement covering inaccessible content, a feedback mechanism and the enforcement procedure.Required for EU public sector websites and apps.
EU, Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1523eur-lex.europa.eu (2018/1523)The model statement. Fully compliant only if all requirements are met without exceptions. State the method used. Review at least yearly.The EU format, and a good model for anyone.
EU, European Accessibility Act, Directive (EU) 2019/882eur-lex.europa.eu (2019/882)Article 13 and Annex V: covered service providers publish information on how the service meets the accessibility requirements, in the terms and conditions or an equivalent document. Microenterprises providing services are exempt.Not called a statement, but often published as one.
US DOJ, Title II web rule (Federal Register, April 24, 2024)federalregister.gov (2024-07758)Encourages public entities to provide a statement on how to report problems. Declines to require specific policies such as statements.Not required under Title II, but recommended.

Each row was read from the page it links to on . The W3C guide was last updated March 11, 2021, and its generator May 20, 2025. Member states set the details of both EU directives in national law.

How Harbor Does It

An honest statement is built from audit findings: the standard, the status, the known limitations and the date all come from testing. Harbor tests every unique template by hand against all 55 WCAG 2.2 Level A and AA criteria, with a keyboard and a screen reader. Every engagement is tested and signed by a DHS Trusted Tester, Andrew Szigety (certificate TT‑2606‑09221) or an additional tester he selects as needed, and whoever signs is named on the ACR.

The ACR comes in the INT edition, so one document covers WCAG, Section 508 and EN 301 549. Visual fix guides and follow-up reviews are part of every engagement, with the ACR re-issued after each review. Every engagement also includes a ready-to-publish accessibility statement on the W3C WAI model, written from the same findings, so its limitations can shrink with evidence behind each change. Harbor doesn’t publish a fee. It’s set on a free 15-minute call and fixed in writing before you commit. You can read a full sample VPAT/ACR first.

Harbor provides technical audits and conformance documentation, not legal advice. VPAT® is a registered service mark of the Information Technology Industry Council (ITI).

Common Questions

What is an accessibility statement?
A public page that tells the people who use your website or app how accessible it is. It names the standard you work to, says how far you meet it, lists known problems in plain words with any workaround, says how you checked, and gives a way to report a barrier and get a reply. The W3C says it isn’t a technical assessment or a declaration of conformity.
What should an accessibility statement include?
At least a commitment to accessibility, the standard and version you apply (such as WCAG 2.2 Level AA) and contact details for people who hit a problem. The W3C also advises known limitations, the measures you take, supported browsers and assistive technology, and references to the laws that apply. Add how you assessed the content, a response time for feedback and the date.
Is there an accessibility statement template?
Yes. The W3C has a free accessibility statement generator at w3.org/WAI/planning/statements/generator/ that builds one from a form you fill in and lets you download it as HTML. EU public sector bodies use the model statement in Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1523 instead.
What is the difference between an accessibility statement and a VPAT?
A statement is a short public summary written for the people who use your product. A VPAT is a template that, once filled in, becomes an Accessibility Conformance Report (ACR): a criterion-by-criterion report written for buyers and procurement reviewers. A buyer who asks for a VPAT wants the ACR, and a statement doesn’t answer that request.
Is an accessibility statement legally required?
It depends on who you are. EU public sector bodies must publish one under Directive (EU) 2016/2102. The European Accessibility Act doesn’t use the phrase, but it requires service providers it covers to publish information on how their service meets the accessibility requirements. The US Department of Justice’s 2024 Title II web rule doesn’t require one, though it encourages public entities to tell people how to report problems. For your own case, ask counsel.
Can I say my website is fully compliant?
Only if testing shows every requirement of the standard is met. The EU model statement reserves “fully compliant” for content that meets all requirements without exceptions. If testing found gaps, “partially conformant” with the gaps listed is more useful to users and more believable to a reviewer.